CSA Today?

Xen

Banned
This is one of the projects I am currently working on, I am trying to picture the world today if the Confederate States would have managed to gain independence. This is just a rough draft of some of the things I have in mind and yes I borrowed a little from Turtledove, some of his ideas were pretty good.

What do you think? Anything to add?

Alaska – With the Republicans tossed out on their rear after the War of Secession, the Democrats were uninterested in purchasing Alaska from the Russian Empire and the territory remains Russian. The British however pushed their claims further to the west (which Russia was forced to recognize after the loss of the 1877 Russo-Turkish War) as a result Anchorage, Fairbanks and Juneau are Canadian cities.

American Revolution – Both the United States and Confederate States claimed to be the heirs of the American Revolution after the War of Secession. Internationally all European nations and nearly all Latin American nations viewed the US as the rightful heir of the Revolution. After a generation of independence, most southerners began to revere the founding fathers of the CSA, believing the War of Secession to be the Second American Revolution.

Atlanta – The largest city in the Confederate States and a center of culture, finance, fashion and entertainment. The population of Atlanta is roughly 3,500,000.

Atlanta Stock Exchange (SXA) – Is the main Confederate Stock Exchange located on Peachtree Street in downtown Atlanta. The Atlanta Stock Exchange is slightly larger than the Toronto Stock Exchange.

Baja California – Was purchased by the United States from Mexico during the Mexican-Confederate War to prevent the Confederates from taking control of the Mexican state. The purchase nearly led to war between the two North American nations, however too few in the CS supported fighting the Mexicans and United States simultaneously. The Baja Purchase was the last time the CS and US nearly came to war.

Baltimore – Rather than becoming a run down, dying city, Baltimore thrives in the alternate world boasting a population of a million and a half and is the third largest US city on the east coast behind only New York and Philadelphia and ahead of Boston. The city thrived on the defense industry in the nineteenth and early twentieth century, however by the late twentieth century Baltimore relied heavily on the sex industry becoming known as the Amsterdam of North America.

Bank of the United States – The Bank of the United States was resurrected in the late 1870’s when the nation was in a state of euphoria of the centennial jubilee and founding fathers such as Alexander Hamilton enjoyed a surge of popularity not present in OTL.

Baseball – Is the most popular game in the United States and is well known and played in the Confederate States and Canada, although no Major League Team has entered those markets yet. There are two Major Leagues; the century old National League mostly centered east of the Mississippi also known as the senior circuit and the Pacific Coast League which was recognized by the NL as a Major League in the late 1940’s. Several other Leagues were attempted but failed including the American League, the Federal League, the International League and the United States League. The Dixie League (an analog of the Negro League) was popular in the early twentieth century with black Confederates and was often scouted by the NL for talent.

Basketball – Although invented by a Canadian living in New England, basketball is the second most popular sport in the Confederate States and third in the United States. The Confederate States Basketball League is the oldest professional basketball league in the world, followed by the NBA ten years later, however neither professional league generates the interest or revenue of Collegiate Basketball in either country.

Bible Belt – Based mostly in the Confederate States, the Bible Belt stretches from the Gulf of California to the Chesapeake Bay with pockets of Unbibled areas in Southern Florida, Coastal Texas, and around New Orleans and Atlanta. The influence of the Bible belt stretches slightly in the United States mostly into the Border States. Many influential Confederate Fire and Brimstone Preachers speak loudly and critically of the US culture influencing and corrupting the Confederate youth.

Confederate States Health Care – The CSA is the only industrial nation not to adopt full Universal Health Care with coverage differing slightly from state to state. In 2007, the Confederate Congress passed a bill which required states to provide free health care for those earning less than a certain percentage, and give partial subsidization for those making slightly more. The bill was met with hostility by many conservatives who challenged its legality. In 2009 the CS Supreme Court upheld the bill.

Confederate States Movie Production Industry – Like other nations in the early twentieth century, the CSA developed its own native motion picture industry. Centered in Jacksonville, Florida the CSMPI flourished in the 1910’s and 1920’s and for a time was keeping up with Hollywood. However after a Confederate Actress appeared topless, the social conservatives were outraged and demanded something be done to keep that kind of smut from appearing on the screen. Future CS Supreme Court Justice Hugo Black wrote a set of restrictive codes known as Blacks Code.

Constitutional Democratic Party – Is one of two major political parties in the Confederate States of America and is considered to be staunchly right-winged. The Constitutional Democrats are the largest Party in the CS and have its appeal with the Religious Right, and Middle Class whites.

Dakota – Rather than Dakota territory being admitted as two states, it was admitted as one state with its capital and largest city located in Fargo.

Democratic Party (C.S.) – The Democratic Party held an absolute monopoly over Confederate Politics from the time of Independence until the schism that tore the party in two in 1933 with the leftist forming the Populist Democratic Party, and the conservatives forming the Constitutional Democrats.

Democratic Party (U.S.) – Is one of two major political parties in the United States and is considered to be the more conservative party. The Democrats are economically populist, socially conservative and hawkish in foreign policy.

Dixie – Is the national personification of the Confederate States much the same way as Britannia represents the UK, Marianne represents France, and Columbia represents the United States. She is often portrayed holding a spear and wearing a Roman toga.

Federal Health Services – Is what the Universal Health Care system in the United States is called. Founded in 1951, the FHS falls under the jurisdiction of the Department of Health, and the Secretary of Health (a Presidential cabinet position). The FHS is publicly funded and is similar in mission and operation to the VA system for all of its benefits and faults. Of course the Private Health industry co-exists with the Federal System.

Florida Keys – Ceded to the United States by the Confederacy after the War of Secession, the Florida Keys became the sole gateway to the Caribbean by the US. Admitted as a state to the Union in 1982, it is the only state with a majority Spanish speaking population.

Football (American) – The most popular game in the Confederate States and second most popular in the US. In both nations collegiate games are large draws in both interest and money. The NFL which operates exclusively in the US is the oldest professional league, while the CSFL was founded in 1960 after the NFL rejected a place expansion teams in Atlanta and Dallas. The Leagues are known for their different style of play with the NFL being more conservative and defense heavy, the CSFL is very offensive resulting in very high scoring games.

God Save the South – Is the National Anthem for the Confederate States of America

Hail Columbia – Is the National Anthem of the United States of America

Hawaii – Is a Pacific Kingdom and a protectorate of the British Empire/UK. Modern Hawaii is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, and part of the Commonwealth’s Economic Union.

Homosexuality – Is a major issue in this world as well as ours, especially in regards to homosexual marriage. Without the South, many states in the US legalized Gay Marriage after much controversy, others have opted instead for Civil Unions, however all states allow some form of union after the US Supreme court declared it to be illegal to forbid it. In the Confederacy the issue, really isn’t an issue, the Confederate Congress easily passed a constitutional amendment restricting marriage to one man and one woman, and refuses to recognize any homosexual union even from friendly nations such as the US and Canada. Many Confederate born homosexuals leave their home for the more welcoming confines of the U.S., although Atlanta is the Confederate center of homosexual activism.

Interstate – Is a public works and Federally maintained network of highways located in the United States.

Intrastate – Is the Confederate equivalent to the Interstate, but rather than the CS government they were each designed and maintained by the individual states.

Kentucky – In the ATL, Kentucky seceded from the Union after US warships opened fire against Confederate artillery in Charleston SC in 1861. During the War of Secession, Kentucky ranked second behind only Virginia in number of battles fought on its soil. Kentucky has the dubious honor of being the poorest state in the CSA

Liberia – Is a self governing unincorporated territory of the United States located in West Africa. Although Liberian citizens have opted not to pursue statehood, the territory is the wealthiest and most advanced in West Africa. Illegal immigration from neighboring nations has been a major political and economical concern for decades.

Mexican-Confederate War – Was a conflict that began in 1883 and lasted until 1885 which began with Confederate support for the filibuster Second Republic of Sonora which encompassed the Mexican provinces of Sonora and Chihuahua. The war ended with Mexico’s surrender and a Confederate supported tin-pot dictator ruling over Mexico. Sonora and Chihuahua were annexed into the CSA and would become the 14th and 15th states respectively in 1907 and 1911.

Monroe Doctrine – After the War of Secession, the Confederate States expressed no real interest in pursuing the Monroe Doctrine and the United States reeling from its defeat no longer wished to invoke it, nor believed it had the capabilities to do so effectively. The task fell to the Royal Navy. In the late nineteenth century the British and French extended their influence deep into Central America and all but absorbed those nations into their Empire’s. A joint French-British effort began constructing the Nicaragua Canal in 1893, and finished the monumental task in 1902.

Motion Picture Association of the United States – Better known as the MPAUS was founded in the late 1920’s to regulate the MPAUS Code, a similar but less extreme and informal version of Black Code found in the CSA. Movies found immoral and indecent are protested by the Catholic Legion of Decency.

Pearl Harbor – Is the site of a major base for the Royal Navy

Philadelphia – Is the fourth largest city and the capital of the United States. The capital was moved in the 1870’s after the US and CS nearly returned to a state of war over the status of runaway slaves and bounty hunters operating on US soil. Many US Senators and Representatives did not want to be held hostage by Confederate cannons voted to move the capital. Philadelphia was chosen for historical purposes over runner up Chicago which was still recovering from the great fire of 1871.

Polygamy – Considered to be the next great battle in the Civil Rights Revolution, Polygamy is hotly debated in Europe, Canada and the US. The Confederacy has already settled the debate with the Constitutional Amendment limited marriage to one man and one woman.

Popular Democrats – Is a major political party in the Confederate States. Although considered liberal, and derided as socialists by the conservatives, the Popular Democrats are center-right and share more in common with the Blue Dog Democrats of OTL than any Socialist Party.

Powel House – Like in TL-191, the Powell House has become the Presidential Executive Manor in the United States. It has been extensively refurbished and it is a well known secret that a major bunker lies beneath the structure that can withstand anything save for a direct hit by a nuclear missile.

Progressive Party – Is one of two major political parties in the United States, the Progressives are the liberal Social Democrats of US politics, and although smaller than the Democratic Party, the Progressives are very influential and have introduced many reforms including New Deal/Great Society-like Programs.

Republican Party – Is a historical political party in the United States in the mid to late nineteenth century. The Republican Party was blamed for the loss of the War of Secession and for the Economic Recession in the 1880’s which led to the downfall of the GOP. The Party disbanded with many former members joining the Populist Party, Greenback Party, the Liberal Party or the Democratic Party.

Washington – The Federal City was abandoned by the government in the 1870's and became part of the state of Maryland. It is currently the second largest city in Maryland behind only Baltimore with a population of about 85,000.

West Virginia – Is a state in the Union formed during the War of Secession from the western counties of Virginia and the eastern counties of Kentucky that was occupied by the Union Army of General U.S. Grant. West Virginia was admitted as a state in 1863 and was ceded by the Confederacy when the US Federal government agreed to assume 1/3 of the debt of Virginia and 1/7 of the debt of Kentucky (the debt was then passed on to WV). Wheeling is the largest city (pop 150,000) and capital.
 
I don't think all of the union's four largest cities would be on the east coast. The Midwest would still develop, and it would still develop a heavy industrial base. A major metropolis would invariable emerge, as transport hub for the west and midwest's agricultural output, raw materials, and manufactured goods. It wouldn't necessarily be Chicago, but it would almost certainly have a larger population than either Boston or Baltimore.

St. Louis and Chicago will most likely have enormous black populations made up of escaped slaves, and post confederate emancipation, fleeing black peons.

There is nothing about California or the east coast. California, and presumably Oklahoma will end up providing most of the union's domestic oil production.

Now to talk about some issues for the confederacy.

Texas: Texas will most likely end up being the Confederacy's most important state, and biggest economy if only due to the issue of Oil. It is the South's wild west, independent minded and rich in both land and natural resources. Texas' oil barons will almost certainly be the primary source of domestic capital post king cotton.

Florida: I don't see Florida having the CSA's film industry. Unless major expenditures of infrastructure are made, Florida will remain a hurricane ravaged, sparsely populated swamp. I'd actually bet that it rather than kentucky would be the CSA's poorest state. Whats more inorder to establish a film industry a state needs a lot of venture capital to dump into it. I'd imagine Texas, with its oil wealth and wide open spaces would probably end up possessing the CSA's Hollywood.

Birmingham: Birmingham will most likely end up being the CSA's Pittsburgh. This is due to Birmingham being at the perfect geological conflux for steel production. The result of this would probably lead to the south's industrial belt stretching from southern Georgia, through Alabama, and into Mississippi.
 
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Xen

Banned
I don't think all of the union's four largest cities would be on the east coast. The midwest would still develop, and it would still develop a heavy industrial base. A major metropolis would invariable emerge, as transport hub for the west and midwest's agricultural output, raw materials, and manufactured goods. It wouldn't necessarily be chicago, but it would almost certainly have a larger population than either boston or baltimore.

You misunderstood me with that, I said Baltimore was the third largest on the East Coast, not necessarily in the US. I havent figured out the Demographics just yet, but I am picturing Chicago & LA in #2 and 3, Philadelphia is #4, Detroit is probably #5, Baltimore would be in the top 10 though.
 
Really neat but like many others you miss the importance of New Orleans in the CSA. At the time of independence it was its largest city and probably will remain so for a long time though it is likely that Atlanta will take the spot at some point as you pointed out.

The CSA will be a cultural stronghold internationally and New Orleans will be the Confederate cultural capital. You have Jazz, Blues, Rock & Roll all coming to life there.
It is too strong a force to be taken by Atlanta or any city in Florida unless there is a reason why the industry had to move. It is possible just like the US cultural hub was split between New York and Los Angeles IOTL (mostly a product of New York politics). But even in this case LA has not taken over New York entirely; it's mostly only on film and halfway split in music.

With the amount of talent in New Orleans it is likely that the film industry will be established there as well (particularly once sound comes along). Though like in OTL politics might cause a shift. In this case Atlanta is a better choice than any city in Florida.

Also only because in OTL the American film industry became centralized in one space, it does not mean the same will happen in an alternate world or in another country.

Other than that cool.
 
This looks pretty good, and seems very realistic. These are the questions that occur to me immediately:

1. Why is Kentucky the poorest state in the CSA? One might expect that since it's on the border it would benefit from inter-American trade (since the two Americas seem relatively friendly, or am I misunderstanding?)

2. Why is polygamy of all things a big deal? Did the Mormons refuse to give it up in this ATL?

3. Will you give us a similar list covering the rest of the world (OK, this is more of a demand than a question, but I like this and I'd like to see more)?

Also, I like how you've tried to provide some sense of what culture is like in your ATL instead of focusing only on wars and elections.
 
I agree with jycee and his assessment on New Orleans. Also, with the CSA independent, Saint Louis and Minneapolis would become even more important than in OTL for the US gaining access to the West. I'm not sure how big your US is going to be, but I would guess that the top 5 cities would be New York, Chicago, Philadelphia, Saint Louis, and a west coast city.
 

Xen

Banned
St. Louis and Chicago will most likely have enormous black populations made up of escaped slaves, and post confederate emancipation, fleeing black peons.

I was thinking Washington having the largest percentage of blacks in the United States. Something like Washington being this timelines equivalent to Harlem in OTL. However St Louis, Cincinnati, Chicago, Wheeling and Baltimore will all have large black populations made up of the ancestors of run away slaves, and black immigrants fleeing for a better life in the north.

There is nothing about California or the east coast. California, and presumably Oklahoma will end up providing most of the union's domestic oil production.

Oklahoma will be a Confederate state, and the oil is the only reason I mentioned it wouldnt be the poorest state in the CSA. A thought just occured though, Oklahoma will not be of much interest to the CSA until oil is discovered, then they are likely to colonize the state creating problems with the Indians. Oklahoma could be an analog of OTL Israel-Palestine situation.

Texas: Texas will most likely end up being the Confederacy's most important state, and biggest economy if only due to the issue of Oil. It is the South's wild west, independent minded and rich in both land and natural resources. Texas' oil barons will almost certainly be the primary source of domestic capital post king cotton.

No argument from me, you may have the occaisonal nut job jumping up and shouting the Second Republic of Texas from time to time. But Texas is going to be the largest state in population, and wealth.

Florida: I don't see Florida having the CSA's film industry. Unless major expenditures of infrastructure are made, Florida will remain a hurricane ravaged, sparsely populated swamp. I'd actually bet that it rather than kentucky would be the CSA's poorest state. Whats more inorder to establish a film industry a state needs a lot of venture capital to dump into it. I'd imagine Texas, with its oil wealth and wide open spaces would probably end up possessing the CSA's Hollywood.

Very possible. Florida may not develop until the mid twentieth century when people discover it is a nice place to vacation and lay on the beach. Thats flexible, maybe Houston as the center of the Confederate film industry instead.

Birmingham: Birmingham will most likely end up being the CSA's Pittsburgh. This is due to Birmingham being at the perfect geological conflux for steel production. The result of this would probably lead to the south's industrial belt stretching from southern Georgia, through Alabama, and into Mississippi.

Agreed maybe something like from Atlanta to Little Rock, into Tennessee and Baton Rouge.

South Carolina, North Carolina and Virginia will be mostly agricultural, Chihuahua or Florida could be the least populated state, mostly likely the former after the mid twentieth century.
 
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MrP

Banned
Jolly interesting. Like Desmond, I'm intrigued by the references to the outside world, especially that Pearl Harbour is a major base for the RN in ATL's 2009. This suggests that either Europe as a whole had a quieter time of it than IOTL or just that Britain maintained her "splendid isolation" and wound down (or lost) the Empire gradually, while still retaining a pretty fair role as a maritime policeman.
 

Xen

Banned
Really neat but like many others you miss the importance of New Orleans in the CSA. At the time of independence it was its largest city and probably will remain so for a long time though it is likely that Atlanta will take the spot at some point as you pointed out.

The CSA will be a cultural stronghold internationally and New Orleans will be the Confederate cultural capital. You have Jazz, Blues, Rock & Roll all coming to life there.
It is too strong a force to be taken by Atlanta or any city in Florida unless there is a reason why the industry had to move. It is possible just like the US cultural hub was split between New York and Los Angeles IOTL (mostly a product of New York politics). But even in this case LA has not taken over New York entirely; it's mostly only on film and halfway split in music.

With the amount of talent in New Orleans it is likely that the film industry will be established there as well (particularly once sound comes along). Though like in OTL politics might cause a shift. In this case Atlanta is a better choice than any city in Florida.

Also only because in OTL the American film industry became centralized in one space, it does not mean the same will happen in an alternate world or in another country.

Other than that cool.

The Confederate States will definately be a world cultural hub, many pioneers of rock and roll hailed from the South.

Ill have to concentrate more on the Big Easy, maybe it will be the Liverpool of this alternate world
 

Xen

Banned
This looks pretty good, and seems very realistic. These are the questions that occur to me immediately:

1. Why is Kentucky the poorest state in the CSA? One might expect that since it's on the border it would benefit from inter-American trade (since the two Americas seem relatively friendly, or am I misunderstanding?)

2. Why is polygamy of all things a big deal? Did the Mormons refuse to give it up in this ATL?

3. Will you give us a similar list covering the rest of the world (OK, this is more of a demand than a question, but I like this and I'd like to see more)?

Also, I like how you've tried to provide some sense of what culture is like in your ATL instead of focusing only on wars and elections.

1) I thought about that after I posted it, as been mentioned it could be Florida or even possibly Chihuahua

2) I honestly think thats going to be the next big issue so I incorporated it into this TL

3. Yes I plan on expanding to cover other nations including a European Union that is dominated by the French-German-Russian Triumvirate.

War and elections are boring and overdone. Culture is what is really interesting about alternate worlds, and I believe the alternate culture is one reason why TL 191 was so popular.
 
You misunderstood me with that, I said Baltimore was the third largest on the East Coast, not necessarily in the US. I havent figured out the Demographics just yet, but I am picturing Chicago & LA in #2 and 3, Philadelphia is #4, Detroit is probably #5, Baltimore would be in the top 10 though.

Actually with Baja being purchased San Diego might take LA as the most developed and populous city in the Southern California. LA grew thanks to the film industry which moved there as said above to get away form New York politics (particularly Thomas Edison's influence). LA was chosen for being cheap, having nice weather year round and being close to the Mexican border (in case filmmakers had to border jump). Since you have pushed the border further away form LA and the CSA victory would likely butterfly Edison's influence (in particular it is the Edison Film Trust which counts), there is little incentive for people to move there. LA might look more like OTL's San Diego and its development will take off much later. Around the time the Sun belt booms.
Cities in Northern and Central California are likely to be much larger than those in Southern California in any TL that is developed as such.

Also in the sports region. While baseball is likely to grow as the most popular sport as you have pointed out basketball (which was invented later) will likely be butterflied away. I also see no reason for it to be popular in the CSA as basketball is an urban sport and the CSA will not be booming in urban development for the most part. Football is likely to arise in one way or another. If an American variety rises as in OTL it is unlikely that it will resemble OTL's variety but it might still be different from rugby or soccer.
I would suggest that for the CSA you have something like rugby and soccer in South Africa, having a "white people's" sport (TTL's version of American football) and a "black people's" sport (I guess you suggested basketball but soccer might actually make more sense plus it makes this world more different).

War and elections are boring and overdone. Culture is what is really interesting about alternate worlds, and I believe the alternate culture is one reason why TL 191 was so popular.

Actually TL 191 barely touched alternate culture. it was mostly OTL's culture with a USA/CSA divide. Development of film and music was kept mostly the same. A black holocaust would alter post war developments of both in tremendous ways. As would Germany keeping most of its talent due to the lack of one there.
Just film industry wise in a TL191 scenario the film capitals of the world (by the 1990s) would most likely be Milan and Rio de Janeiro. Taking over Hollywood and Mumbai respectively. Sure we don't get to see this by the 1940s but such changes are never suggested.
 
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Well, it wouldn't be too terribly difficult to cripple Kentucky given the POD. The timeline already says that Kentucky eventually sided with the confederacy, although it became one of the wars primary battlegrounds. Kentucky could easily have its own civil war within a civil war with loyalists and rebels bushwhacking and murdering each other. The war itself utterly devastates the state.

Recovery is hampered by most of its slave population either fleeing, being liberated, or being sold farther south. To worsen matters, post war reprisals cause a northern migration of loyalists. Hell you could even tack on a bit of its Appalachian coal territory on to west Virginia. The CSA hampers commerce in Kentucky, by heavily paroling the border for both security reasons and to stop fleeing slaves. The combination of these factors turn the state into a backwater.

Incidentally a weaker Kentucky will likely mean a weaker Ohio and Indiana. Both states have always enjoyed somewhat close economic and cultural ties to it. Although the Kentucky unionists have to settle somewhere...
 

Xen

Banned
Actually with Baja being purchased San Diego might take LA as the most developed and populous city in the Southern California. LA grew thanks to the film industry which moved there as said above to get away form New York politics (particularly Thomas Edison's influence). LA was chosen for being cheap, having nice weather year round and being close to the Mexican border (in case filmmakers had to border jump). Since you have pushed the border further away form LA and the CSA victory would likely butterfly Edison's influence (in particular it is the Edison Film Trust which counts), there is little incentive for people to move there. LA might look more like OTL's San Diego and its development will take off much later. Around the time the Sun belt booms.
Cities in Northern and Central California are likely to be much larger than those in Southern California in any TL that is developed as such.

Ill take this into consideration as I write more on this tomorrow


Also in the sports region. While baseball is likely to grow as the most popular sport as you have pointed out basketball (which was invented later) will likely be butterflied away. I also see no reason for it to be popular in the CSA as basketball is an urban sport and the CSA will not be booming in urban development for the most part. Football is likely to arise in one way or another. If an American variety rises as in OTL it is unlikely that it will resemble OTL's variety but it might still be different from rugby or soccer.
I would suggest that for the CSA you have something like rugby and soccer in South Africa, having a "white people's" sport (TTL's version of American football) and a "black people's" sport (I guess you suggested basketball but soccer might actually make more sense plus it makes this world more different).

Basketball will likely be invented anyways for the simple reason it came about to be an indoor game to be played in the winter months. Now true I kept it popular in the south because it is popular there now, especially in Kentucky and North Carolina.

American Football is derived from Rugby and the modern game came about in the 1890's so it may be the US game of football, while you are correct in assessing that a Rugby may become the game of the CSA, perhaps with some influence from US Football. I agree with the South Africa analogy, I made a mention of baseball (Dixie Leauge) but soccer could work as well.
 
Very possible. Florida may not develop until the mid twentieth century when people discover it is a nice place to vacation and lay on the beach. Thats flexible, maybe Houston as the center of the Confederate film industry instead.

Keep New Orleans. By doing so you have the possibility of an explosive Civil Rights movement in the CSA at some point.

Basketball will likely be invented anyways for the simple reason it came about to be an indoor game to be played in the winter months. Now true I kept it popular in the south because it is popular there now, especially in Kentucky and North Carolina.

Fair enough but it will likely be quite a different sport than in OTL. Nevertheless I still see rugby and soccer reaching the CSA much earlier than basketball.
 

Xen

Banned
Although the Kentucky unionists have to settle somewhere...

I've been picturing West Virginia, with several eastern (coal) counties already being absorbed into WV, and the fact the two states share a similiar culture and geography it would be a natural fit. Its one reason I made Wheeling larger than it is in OTL.

Wheeling might become the Nashville of the US, and the heart of the bluegrass industry
 
An idea just came to me on the matter of culture, law, and vice. I wonder what form temperance will take in this time line. The union is unlikely to pass prohibition in any way shape or form. The industrial Midwest will kill any talk of a national amendment sponsored by prudish New England and the west in a blink of an eye.

The South on the other hand is likely to pass it and keep it for an extended period of time. The South was prohibition's primary region of support, and southern protestantism always had a more staunchly moralist character to it. Not to mention a yellow press writing about the dangers of whiskey drinking Negroes. If it gets passed, you would have an extremely interesting, prohibition. The whiskey/bourbon industry would likely move northwards, New Orleans and Miami will become smuggling depots for Caribbean rum, and applachia will be a war zone of competing bootleggers.

On a completely seperate and unrelated note, I notice that the economy of the CSA has moved away from the South's east coast, I thought of a possible scenario for it.

For the early history of the CSA I imagine there will be an incredible shift of economic and political power from the east coast states to the gulf coast. The main impetus for this will probably end up being the catastrophic end of king cotton which serves to wipe out most of the investment capital of Virginia and the Carolinas. The black belt transitions to industry, largely paid for by newly emergent oil money. I do believe Louisiana's salt dome formations were discovered reasonably early and could be a vital source of capital to invest in such a difficult time.

I find your time line interesting, although I more often than not prefer 3rd world CSA scenarios its nice working on a successful CSA for a change.
 
Couple of questions...regarding the European countries considering the U.S. as the sole heir of the American Revolution...Britain and France were waiting for the chance to open up diplomatic relations openly with the CSA and provide them diplomatic and covert military support during the Civil War. Wouldn't that affect how they would be regarding relations with the United States?

Next...how far does the Confederacy perhaps go regarding Latin America in the creation of an empire? The Confederates goal was to eventually take control of not only Mexico, but as much of Central and South America as possible. How would you go about accomplishing this beyond the northern states of Mexico?

In addition...going on the assumption that a CSA victory meant that the civil rights of blacks are definitely almost a non-existent thing at least right away. Wouldn't the CSA face something like South Africa did in the wake of their apartheid politics? I could see that happening leading to the hurting of the CSA economy.
 
Next...how far does the Confederacy perhaps go regarding Latin America in the creation of an empire? The Confederates goal was to eventually take control of not only Mexico, but as much of Central and South America as possible. How would you go about accomplishing this beyond the northern states of Mexico?

This was simple dreaming. Filibustering will run rampant affecting politics and borders across Mexico, Central America & the Caribbean it is unlikely that the CSA might actually take anything.
Taking Northern Mexico might be much harder than what it seems. At this point Mexico is no longer divided as it was during the Mexican-American War. The Reform War is still going on but Juarez' victory is eminent (France had too much going on in Europe for any realistic survival of the second empire). The states bordering Texas (Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and Tamaulipas) are too populated to be taken over. (Not to mention even during the Mex-US war they defended themselves quite well, Monterrey was never taken and Saltillo fell at the very end). Chihuahua only conect to Texas by thin strip and without Sonora's pacific coast it is a useless piece of desert. Invading through Veracruz again is much likelier but this time Puebla will not declare neutrality so its unlikely that any foreign troops will actually reach Mexico City. Any Mex-CSA war is likely to end in a bloody stalemate that might ruin both countries. (Could even be the cause of Texas seceding).

In the Caribbean I am not so sure about the CSA taking over Cuba as it is usually proposed. Spain never gave it up in OTL (until its independence) so why would it suddenly do so in TTL. The CSA might not be well equipped by the late 1800s to take on Spain. Meddling in most of Central America or Venezuela would only piss off Britain.

Finally the CSA would be riddled with so many internal problems of its own that taking on any international ventures would only be detrimental to its development.
 
Alaska – With the Republicans tossed out on their rear after the War of Secession, the Democrats were uninterested in purchasing Alaska from the Russian Empire and the territory remains Russian. The British however pushed their claims further to the west (which Russia was forced to recognise after the loss of the 1877 Russo-Turkish War) as a result Anchorage, Fairbanks and Juneau are Canadian cities.
there were less than 5.000 Whites in 1870's Alaska. Russia sold Alaska to the US in Preference to Britain, But if the US doesn't buy, Russia will sell to Britian. Russia needed the Money.

American Revolution – Both the United States and Confederate States claimed to be the heirs of the American Revolution after the War of Secession. Internationally all European nations and nearly all Latin American nations viewed the US as the rightful heir of the Revolution. After a generation of independence, most southerners began to revere the founding fathers of the CSA, believing the War of Secession to be the Second American Revolution.
You Mean -The War Between the States - And Southererns already refer to - The War Between The States - as the Second American Revolution.
Atlanta – The largest city in the Confederate States and a centre of culture, finance, fashion and entertainment. The population of Atlanta is roughly 3,500,000.
Not sure where you came up with Your Population. But pre Interstates Atlanta was just slightly in advance of other Southern Cities.
I think New Orleans [Port] would continue as the CSA's main City till the Red River Disaster of the 1930's.
After the Mississippi joins the Red in the '30's, Mobile and Galveston would compete for the spot, till the New Mississippi Port city overtakes them both in the 1950's.

Atlanta Stock Exchange (SXA) – Is the main Confederate Stock Exchange located on Peachtree Street in downtown Atlanta.
The Atlanta Stock Exchange is slightly larger than the Toronto Stock Exchange.
Atlanta would be the South's - Chicago - and this is possible.

Baja California – Was purchased by the United States from Mexico during the Mexican-Confederate War to prevent the Confederates from taking control of the Mexican state. The purchase nearly led to war between the two North American nations, however too few in the CS supported fighting the Mexicans and United States simultaneously. The Baja Purchase was the last time the CS and US nearly came to war.
I don't see a post Mex/Amer [1846] War Mexico selling Land under any conditions.

Baltimore – Rather than becoming a run down, dying city, Baltimore thrives in the alternate world boasting a population of a million and a half and is the third largest US city on the east coast behind only New York and Philadelphia and ahead of Boston. The city thrived on the defence industry in the nineteenth and early twentieth century, however by the late twentieth century Baltimore relied heavily on the sex industry becoming known as the Amsterdam of North America.
I object to the Image of Baltimore as a - run down, dying city -
A question of US/German relations via via TTL's GW's, With out US involvement, Baltimore remains a Majority German City, with a thriving Steel & Manufacturing Sector.
I don't see any reason why Baltimore would be any more involved in the Sex Industry than any other city.

Bank of the United States – The Bank of the United States was resurrected in the late 1870’s when the nation was in a state of euphoria of the centennial jubilee and founding fathers such as Alexander Hamilton enjoyed a surge of popularity not present in OTL.
Hadden thought about this, but with out the opposition of the Southern States, this is very Possible.

Baseball – Is the most popular game in the United States and is well known and played in the Confederate States and Canada, although no Major League Team has entered those markets yet. There are two Major Leagues; the century old National League mostly centred east of the Mississippi also known as the senior circuit and the Pacific Coast League which was recognised by the NL as a Major League in the late 1940’s. Several other Leagues were attempted but failed including the American League, the Federal League, the International League and the United States League. The Dixie League (an analogue of the Negro League) was popular in the early twentieth century with black Confederates and was often scouted by the NL for talent.
Was the Dixie League International. It sounds like it was in the CS, so there still would have been a Negro League in the US.

Basketball – Although invented by a Canadian living in New England, basketball is the second most popular sport in the Confederate States and third in the United States. The Confederate States Basketball League is the oldest professional basketball league in the world, followed by the NBA ten years later, however neither professional league generates the interest or revenue of Collegiate Basketball in either country.
I wasn't aware that Yale?? soccer coach was Canadian.
OTL while Collegiate games where the big thing pre Professional Leagues, Once Professional Play arrived Colleges couldn't Compete.
?What is the Difference IYTL.

Bible Belt – Based mostly in the Confederate States, the Bible Belt stretches from the Gulf of California to the Chesapeake Bay with pockets of Unbibled areas in Southern Florida, Coastal Texas, and around New Orleans and Atlanta. The influence of the Bible belt stretches slightly in the United States mostly into the Border States. Many influential Confederate Fire and Brimstone Preachers speak loudly and critically of the US culture influencing and corrupting the Confederate youth.
OTL TV has acted to homogenise Culture not only east/west US, but also north to Canada. ITTL TV will have the same effect on the CSA.
However I expect a distinct standard Southern Accent equal to OTL Midwest for Radio and TV, Probably Miami ITTL. [see below]

Confederate States Health Care – The CSA is the only industrial nation not to adopt full Universal Health Care with coverage differing slightly from state to state. In 2007, the Confederate Congress passed a bill which required states to provide free health care for those earning less than a certain percentage, and give partial subsidisation for those making slightly more. The bill was met with hostility by many conservatives who challenged its legality. In 2009 the CS Supreme Court upheld the bill.
I think Your bill would be Unconstitutional, and the CS Supremes would kill it. However I don't see the US would have adopted UHC IYTL.

Confederate States Movie Production Industry – Like other nations in the early twentieth century, the CSA developed its own native motion picture industry. Centred in Jacksonville, Florida the CSMPI flourished in the 1910’s and 1920’s and for a time was keeping up with Hollywood. However after a Confederate Actress appeared topless, the social conservatives were outraged and demanded something be done to keep that kind of smut from appearing on the screen. Future CS Supreme Court Justice Hugo Black wrote a set of restrictive codes known as Blacks Code.
I think that Miami /South Florida would be more likely. For the same Crystal Clear air that drew the Producers from NY to LA IOTL.
Jacksonville is to far North & Too Industrialised.

Constitutional Democratic Party – Is one of two major political parties in the Confederate States of America and is considered to be staunchly right-winged. The Constitutional Democrats are the largest Party in the CS and have its appeal with the Religious Right, and Middle Class whites.
?With out Fascism/Nazism would Right wing have the same meaning IYTL?.

Dakota – Rather than Dakota territory being admitted as two states, it was admitted as one state with its capital and largest city located in Fargo.
This is probally not the only State Border change.

Democratic Party (C.S.) – The Democratic Party held an absolute monopoly over Confederate Politics from the time of Independence until the schism that tore the party in two in 1933 with the leftist forming the Populist Democratic Party, and the conservatives forming the Constitutional Democrats.
Re; the Right Wing Question, Pre WW2 Conservative and Liberal had much different conitations than they do Now OTL.

Democratic Party (U.S.) – Is one of two major political parties in the United States and is considered to be the more conservative party. The Democrats are economically populist, socially conservative and hawkish in foreign policy.

Dixie – Is the national personification of the Confederate States much the same way as Britannia represents the UK, Marianne represents France, and Columbia represents the United States. She is often portrayed holding a spear and wearing a Roman toga.
Sounds like the Lady on the Walking Liberty Coins.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Walkinghalffront.jpg
Federal Health Services – Is what the Universal Health Care system in the United States is called. Founded in 1951, the FHS falls under the jurisdiction of the Department of Health, and the Secretary of Health (a Presidential cabinet position). The FHS is publicly funded and is similar in mission and operation to the VA system for all of its benefits and faults. Of course the Private Health industry co-exists with the Federal System.
I don't see much of a Private system being able to coexists with a large government system
However I believe you are being too Modern, in your internal Viewpoint. The US would still be to welded to the No's of the Consitution.
You need another 25~30 years of Regulatory Government running roughshod over the Constitution, before you can kill the Chicken Plucker view of Congress

Florida Keys – Ceded to the United States by the Confederacy after the War of Secession, the Florida Keys became the sole gateway to the Caribbean by the US. Admitted as a state to the Union in 1982, it is the only state with a majority Spanish speaking population.
One - I can't see the CS giving away the land.
Two - it is two small to become a State.
Three - Why Majority Spanish - The old Florida Keys Residents, with their fishing boats, didn't even have many Blacks living there.
I Doubt a Communist take over of Cuba, that has 20~30 % of Cuba's population flooding South Florida.

Football (American) – The most popular game in the Confederate States and second most popular in the US. In both nations collegiate games are large draws in both interest and money. The NFL which operates exclusively in the US is the oldest professional league, while the CSFL was founded in 1960 after the NFL rejected a place expansion teams in Atlanta and Dallas. The Leagues are known for their different style of play with the NFL being more conservative and defence heavy, the CSFL is very offensive resulting in very high scoring games.
I don't think this would Last. OTL Sports go thru periods of Defence v Offence, with the two rising, then falling. Wait a few years, or go back a couple and the two Sides would switch.

God Save the South – Is the National Anthem for the Confederate States of America
?Which Version?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WPhq6StlV94&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mCOyioKksgU&feature=related

Hail Columbia – Is the National Anthem of the United States of America
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FyIqvZSuptk&feature=related

Hawaii – Is a Pacific Kingdom and a protectorate of the British Empire/UK. Modern Hawaii is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, and part of the Commonwealth’s Economic Union.

Homosexuality – Is a major issue in this world as well as ours, especially in regards to homosexual marriage. Without the South, many states in the US legalised Gay Marriage after much controversy, others have opted instead for Civil Unions, however all states allow some form of union after the US Supreme court declared it to be illegal to forbid it. In the Confederacy the issue, really isn’t an issue, the Confederate Congress easily passed a constitutional amendment restricting marriage to one man and one woman, and refuses to recognise any homosexual union even from friendly nations such as the US and Canada. Many Confederate born homosexuals leave their home for the more welcoming confines of the U.S., although Atlanta is the Confederate centre of homosexual activism.
It seems as If IYTL the US government is a lot more Activist.
What Connecticut did was a clear volition of the 14/5 Equal Right Protection, However enuff states will have changed their Law, before it reaches the Supremes, to make the matter Moot.
ITTL I appears the Supremes made a Different choice in People of Utah v Congress. ?What effect did the different decision have on the Plural marriage Issue [US]?

Interstate – Is a public works and Federally maintained network of highways located in the United States.

Intrastate – Is the Confederate equivalent to the Interstate, but rather than the CS government they were each designed and maintained by the individual states.
This is the same as OTL, so I don't see why the different Name.
Unless you mean that the Federal Government runs a nationwide, Department of Public Works, that Repairs & Plows these Hiways.

Kentucky – In the ATL, Kentucky seceded from the Union after US warships opened fire against Confederate artillery in Charleston SC in 1861. During the War of Secession, Kentucky ranked second behind only Virginia in number of battles fought on its soil. Kentucky has the dubious honour of being the poorest state in the CSA.
?How did it wrest that Honour away from Mississippi?

Liberia – Is a self governing unincorporated territory of the United States located in West Africa. Although Liberian citizens have opted not to pursue statehood, the territory is the wealthiest and most advanced in West Africa. Illegal immigration from neighbouring nations has been a major political and economical concern for decades.
IIRC Liberia was Independent pre ACW. ?Why would the US conquer it again?

Mexican-Confederate War – Was a conflict that began in 1883 and lasted until 1885 which began with Confederate support for the filibuster Second Republic of Sonora which encompassed the Mexican provinces of Sonora and Chihuahua. The war ended with Mexico’s surrender and a Confederate supported tin-pot dictator ruling over Mexico. Sonora and Chihuahua were annexed into the CSA and would become the 14th and 15th states respectively in 1907 and 1911.
?Why do all CS Survive TL always have to have a CS/Mexico war.?

Monroe Doctrine – After the War of Secession, the Confederate States expressed no real interest in pursuing the Monroe Doctrine and the United States reeling from its defeat no longer wished to invoke it, nor believed it had the capabilities to do so effectively
. The CS Congress Passed Resolutions affirming It's support for the Monroe Doctrine, on several occasions.
And your US not trying is the different animal that the Activist US described above.
The task fell to the Royal Navy. In the late nineteenth century the British and French extended their influence deep into Central America and all but absorbed those nations into their Empire’s. A joint French-British effort began constructing the Nicaragua Canal in 1893, and finished the monumental task in 1902.
I think the treaties allowing the US to build the Canal pre date the ACW. Asdo the Agreement to do so jointly with Britain. Pre 1900 I doubt if Britain & France could agree on something like this.

Motion Picture Association of the United States – Better known as the MPAUS was founded in the late 1920’s to regulate the MPAUS Code, a similar but less extreme and informal version of Black Code found in the CSA. Movies found immoral and indecent are protested by the Catholic Legion of Decency.
Which brings up the Hayes code, Prohibition, and other Morality laws.

Pearl Harbour – Is the site of a major base for the Royal Navy
Goes with Your British Hawaii. Probably be attacked by ?????????

Philadelphia – Is the fourth largest city and the capital of the United States. The capital was moved in the 1870’s after the US and CS nearly returned to a state of war over the status of runaway slaves and bounty hunters operating on US soil. Many US Senators and Representatives did not want to be held hostage by Confederate cannons voted to move the capital. Philadelphia was chosen for historical purposes over runner up Chicago which was still recovering from the great fire of 1871.
I'm not sure that Pennsylvania would be willing to cede away It's Largest City. I would go for the New City option.
Polygamy – Considered to be the next great battle in the Civil Rights Revolution, Polygamy is hotly debated in Europe, Canada and the US. The Confederacy has already settled the debate with the Constitutional Amendment limited marriage to one man and one woman.
The Problem with Plural Marriage, is Plural Mother in Laws.

Popular Democrats – Is a major political party in the Confederate States. Although considered liberal, and derided as socialists by the conservatives, the Popular Democrats are centre-right and share more in common with the Blue Dog Democrats of OTL than any Socialist Party.
?Are there viable third parties in the CS?, or have the Democrts managed to grandfather them out, like the Repubocrats have OTL.
Powel House – Like in TL-191, the Powell House has become the Presidential Executive Manor in the United States. It has been extensively refurbished and it is a well known secret that a major bunker lies beneath the structure that can withstand anything save for a direct hit by a nuclear missile.
Never read TL-191 so no comment here.
Progressive Party – Is one of two major political parties in the United States, the Progressives are the liberal Social Democrats of US politics, and although smaller than the Democratic Party, the Progressives are very influential and have introduced many reforms including New Deal/Great Society-like Programs.
?Where does the Populist Party fit in Here?

Republican Party – Is a historical political party in the United States in the mid to late nineteenth century. The Republican Party was blamed for the loss of the War of Secession and for the Economic Recession in the 1880’s which led to the downfall of the GOP. The Party disbanded with many former members joining the Populist Party, Greenback Party, the Liberal Party or the Democratic Party.
Take that Black Lincoln.
Washington – The Federal City was abandoned by the government in the 1870's and became part of the state of Maryland. It is currently the second largest city in Maryland behind only Baltimore with a population of about 85,000.
Doubt this -- With out the Federal government & Jobs, there is nothing to attract anyone to this Swamp.
Georgetown would continue as a small Port, The District would become the MD County of Columbia. A sleepy Rural [there were farms inside the city till WW2] County.
Hagerstown where the Railhead is would continue as Marysland 2nd City.

West Virginia – Is a state in the Union formed during the War of Secession from the western counties of Virginia and the eastern counties of Kentucky that was occupied by the Union Army of General U.S. Grant. West Virginia was admitted as a state in 1863 and was ceded by the Confederacy when the US Federal government agreed to assume 1/3 of the debt of Virginia and 1/7 of the debt of Kentucky (the debt was then passed on to WV). Wheeling is the largest city (pop 150,000) and capital.
I would think it more likely that WV gets Marysland's western Counties than Kentucky's Eastern Ones.
 
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